RESTful API Design Best Practices
Building a well-designed REST API is crucial for modern web applications. This article covers the best practices for designing RESTful APIs that are scalable and maintainable.
Naming Conventions
Use nouns for resources, not verbs:
- Good:
/api/users,/api/products - Bad:
/api/getUsers,/api/createProduct
HTTP Methods
- GET: Retrieve data
- POST: Create new resources
- PUT: Update existing resources
- DELETE: Remove resources
Status Codes
Always use appropriate HTTP status codes:
- 200: OK
- 201: Created
- 400: Bad Request
- 404: Not Found
- 500: Internal Server Error
Following these guidelines will make your APIs easier to use and maintain.